Ngorongoro After Relocation of People
Ngorongoro After Relocation of People : The Ngorongoro Conservation Area is a protected area and a UNESCO World Heritage Site situated in the Crater Highlands geological region of northern Tanzania, 180 km (110 mi) west of Arusha City in the Arusha Region. The area is named for the nearby Ngorongoro Crater, a sizable volcanic caldera. The Ngorongoro Conservation Area Authority, a division of the Tanzanian government, is in charge of managing the conservation area, which has borders that coincide with those of the Ngorongoro District in the Arusha Region. The Serengeti National Park and the region encompassing the two parks are bordered by the park’s western section. Olduvai Gorge, one of the most significant paleoanthropological sites in the world, is also located within the protection area. The famous Ngorongoro Crater is that the main feature of this area. Two to a few million years ago the massive volcano exploded and collapsed on itself. As a result the crater formed which then created a singular ecosystem with a good type of vegetation. Ngorongoro conservation area has the most substantial large mammal populations left in any park in Tanzania, and very probably the most beautiful landscapes within which to enjoy them. No single park anywhere in Tanzania can compare in wildlife and wilderness riches.
Ngorongoro conservation area is the place where people are leaving with wild animal. Neither the animals nor the people are harmed by each other. Ecologically, the type of relationship here seems to be the mutual one. Where the two different species of animals are living together every one benefit to the other. However, other ecologists can take it as a commensalism relationship where by one specie benefit without harming the other species of animal which are living together. The second one seems to be very true as the Maasai people benefit from the good climatic condition without harming other species of animal. The only effect of people here could be the abruptly increase in population of people which may lead to other ecological and climatic changes that will later affect wild nature of Ngorongoro conservation area. It is so interesting to see how people live with animal and not harming one another in the wild. Since it was discovered, small population of people were there. Their main activities were pastoralism and hunting. Maasai people in Ngorongoro are very important because they play a greater role in tourism activity. Most of visitor enjoy to interact with Maasai in Ngorongoro and learn many things from them including the way they can leave with wild animal comfortably. However the number of Maasai people in Ngorongoro was increasing gradually, to some extent it became a disturbance to the natural ecosystem of Ngorongoro conservation area. Knowing this, the government in collaboration with the Maasai people living in Ngorongoro decided to maintain the known beautiful nature of Ngorongoro area by reducing the number of people in it so as to give enough space for wild animals and reduce any possible disturbance of the environment due to human activities.
Relocation of Maasai people does not mean to take away something that visitors use to enjoy when at Ngorongoro conservation area but to increase the taste of tourism attraction in it. Relocation is necessary so as to improve tourism activities in Ngorongoro and to the natural environment so as to protect the ecological systems of the area.
So it for the benefit of all people especially those who visit the area for refreshment and enjoying variety of attractive features in Ngorongoro conservation area. The future Ngorongoro is going to be the best attractive place than ever before due to reduction of number of people in it because it has a lot of attractive things to enjoy while in it.
Even though, today the crater is home to the best concentration of wildlife in Africa. Its home to zebras, buffaloes, warthogs, baboons, elephants, flamingos, ostriches and hippos. You’ll be able to find a high population of predators, including lions, hyenas, jackals, cheetahs and leopards. And a giant attraction of the Ngorongoro Crater are in fact the massive Five – buffalo, elephant, leopard, lion, and rhino. You’ll see all during this 20 kilometers (12, 5 miles) wide and 600 meters (2,000 feet) deep crater. Here you will enjoy the range of animals and delightful colours of the landscapes within this 20 kilometers crater. The views from the crater rim over the crater floor are incredible. Thanks to its natural beauty, the crater is chosen collectively of Africa’s Seven Natural Wonders.
